A closer look

When the Mississippi River broke its banks in 1927, it created a 27,000-square-mile inland sea and triggered one of the most chaotic displacement journeys in American history. Local elites actually blew up levees with dynamite to save New Orleans, deliberately flooding rural communities. Hundreds of thousands of displaced Black sharecroppers were forced onto rescue trains. Realizing there was nothing left but mud and systemic exploitation, many just kept riding those trains all the way north, permanently altering American demographics.