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Myths & mysteries

Early scientists confused bismuth with lead for centuries

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Being absolutely certain about something doesn't prevent you from being entirely wrong for hundreds of years. Bismuth, a heavy, brittle metal, was constantly misidentified as just a slightly weirder version of lead. Entire esoteric treatises were written about its transformative properties by guys who literally had no idea what element they were holding.

Early scientists confused bismuth with lead for centuries
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