A closer look

Sailing shouldn't make sense if you only understand basic pushing. Modern racing yachts, like those in America's Cup, use rigid hydrofoils to lift the hull out of the water. By sailing at an angle to the wind, the sails act exactly like airplane wings, generating forward 'lift.' This allows the boats to generate their own apparent wind, meaning they can comfortably cruise at 50 mph in a gentle 15 mph breeze, entirely mocking the laws of friction.